EstimateTax

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Estimate US income tax and take-home pay for a salary: federal income tax with its brackets, Social Security and Medicare, state income tax in all 50 states and the District of Columbia, and local income tax where a city or county charges one. Compare the same salary across states, and see the official source behind every figure. No account or API key required.

Calculate income tax

Work out US income tax and take-home pay for a salary: federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare, state income tax and, where a city or county charges one, local income tax. Handles filing status, 401(k) and other pre-tax deductions, and self-employment income, and says which official document each figure came from. No API key required.

Inputs

Annual salarysalarynumberRequired
Yearly pay before tax, in US dollars, for example 85000. Enter 0 if all of the income is from self-employment.From 0 to 100000000.
Statestatetext
The state you live and work in. Leave empty to work out federal tax only.One of: AL (Alabama), AK (Alaska), AZ (Arizona), AR (Arkansas), CA (California), CO (Colorado), CT (Connecticut), DE (Delaware), DC (District of Columbia), FL (Florida), and 41 more.
Local arealocal_areatext
The city, county or school district, to add its local income tax. Only some places charge one, mostly in Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, New York, Ohio, Oregon and Pennsylvania. Needs a state. Leave empty to skip local tax.
Filing statusfiling_statustext
How the tax return is filed. Single if left empty.One of: single, married_jointly (Married filing jointly), married_separately (Married filing separately), head_of_household (Head of household). Default: single.
Pre-tax deductionspre_tax_deductionsnumber
Yearly amount taken from pay before income tax, in US dollars: 401(k) contributions, HSA contributions and health insurance premiums. Lowers income tax but not Social Security or Medicare.From 0 to 100000000.
Self-employment incomeself_employment_incomenumber
Yearly profit from freelance or business work, in US dollars, after business expenses. Adds self-employment tax.From 0 to 100000000.

Outputs

disclaimertext
estimatetax.net's note on what the estimate leaves out.
effective_income_tax_rate_percentnumber
Federal, state and local income tax as a percentage of all income, leaving out Social Security and Medicare.
effective_tax_rate_percentnumber
Total tax as a percentage of all income.
federalobject
The federal side of the calculation in detail.
federal_income_taxnumber
Federal income tax.
filing_statustext
The filing status used: single, married_jointly, married_separately or head_of_household.
filing_status_labeltext
The filing status in words, for example 'Single'.
localobject
The local income tax. Null when none applies.
local_areatext
The local area as it was entered. Null when none was given.
local_income_taxnumber
Local income tax. 0 when none applies.
local_tax_appliedtrue/false
Whether a local income tax was found and added. False when no local area was given or the place charges none; check the spelling if you expected one.
marginal_tax_rate_percentnumber
The federal tax rate on the next dollar earned.
payroll_taxnumber
Social Security and Medicare taken from the salary.
pre_tax_deductionsnumber
The pre-tax deductions used.
salarynumber
The annual salary used.
self_employment_incomenumber
The self-employment income used.
self_employment_taxnumber
Social Security and Medicare on self-employment income.
sourcesobject
Where each figure came from and when it was checked.
stateobject
The state income tax. Null for federal only.
state_codetext
The state's two-letter code. Null for federal only.
state_income_taxnumber
State income tax. 0 for federal only or a state without one.
state_nametext
The state's name. Null for federal only.
take_home_paynumber
What is left for the year after all taxes.
take_home_pay_monthlynumber
Take-home pay divided by 12.
tax_yearnumber
The tax year, for example 2026.
total_taxnumber
All taxes added together for the year.
Example output
{
  "disclaimer": "Estimate for planning. Not tax advice. Assumes the standard deduction unless pre-tax deductions is supplied; does not model itemised deductions, capital gains or credits.",
  "effective_income_tax_rate_percent": 16.31,
  "effective_tax_rate_percent": 27.32,
  "federal": {
    "additional_medicare_tax": 0.0,
    "adjusted_gross_income": 85000.0,
    "brackets": [
      {
        "income_from": 0.0,
        "income_to": 12400.0,
        "rate_percent": 10.0,
        "tax": 1240.0,
        "taxed_amount": 12400.0
      },
      {
        "income_from": 12400.0,
        "income_to": 50400.0,
        "rate_percent": 12.0,
        "tax": 4560.0,
        "taxed_amount": 38000.0
      },
      {
        "income_from": 50400.0,
        "income_to": 105700.0,
        "rate_percent": 22.0,
        "tax": 4070.0,
        "taxed_amount": 18500.0
      }
    ],
    "income_tax": 9870.0,
    "marginal_rate_percent": 22.0,
    "medicare_tax": 1232.5,
    "payroll_tax": 6502.5,
    "self_employment_tax": 0.0,
    "social_security_tax": 5270.0,
    "standard_deduction": 16100.0,
    "taxable_income": 68900.0
  },
  "federal_income_tax": 9870.0,
  "filing_status": "single",
  "filing_status_label": "Single",
  "local": {
    "income_tax": 2859.52,
    "name": "New York City",
    "rate_percent": 3.7137,
    "taxed_on": "City taxable income"
  },
  "local_area": "New York City",
  "local_income_tax": 2859.52,
  "local_tax_applied": true,
  "marginal_tax_rate_percent": 22.0,
  "payroll_tax": 6502.5,
  "pre_tax_deductions": 0.0,
  "salary": 85000.0,
  "self_employment_income": 0.0,
  "self_employment_tax": 0.0,
  "sources": {
    "federal": {
      "checked_on": "2026-08-31",
      "name": "IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32, \u00a7 3.01, Tables 1-4",
      "url": "https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/rp-25-32.pdf"
    },
    "local": {
      "checked_on": "2026-09-02",
      "name": "NYS Department of Taxation and Finance, Form IT-201-I (2025) \u2014 New York City tax rate schedule, page 40 of 41",
      "url": "https://www.tax.ny.gov/pdf/current_forms/it/it201i.pdf"
    },
    "state": {
      "checked_on": "2026-09-24",
      "name": "New York State Department of Taxation and Finance",
      "url": "https://www.tax.ny.gov/pdf/current_forms/it/it2105i.pdf"
    }
  },
  "state": {
    "code": "NY",
    "income_tax": 3993.0,
    "name": "New York",
    "tax_system": "graduated"
  },
  "state_code": "NY",
  "state_income_tax": 3993.0,
  "state_name": "New York",
  "take_home_pay": 61774.98,
  "take_home_pay_monthly": 5147.91,
  "tax_year": 2026,
  "total_tax": 23225.02
}

Compare take-home pay by state

See how much of the same salary you would keep in different US states, ranked from the highest take-home pay to the lowest, with each state's income tax and total tax. Compare a few states you are choosing between, or all 50 and the District of Columbia at once. No API key required.

Inputs

Annual salarysalarynumberRequired
Yearly pay before tax, in US dollars, for example 85000. Enter 0 if all of the income is from self-employment.From 0 to 100000000.
Statesstateslist
The states to compare. Leave empty to compare all 50 states and the District of Columbia.One or more of: AL (Alabama), AK (Alaska), AZ (Arizona), AR (Arkansas), CA (California), CO (Colorado), CT (Connecticut), DE (Delaware), DC (District of Columbia), FL (Florida), and 41 more.
Filing statusfiling_statustext
How the tax return is filed. Single if left empty.One of: single, married_jointly (Married filing jointly), married_separately (Married filing separately), head_of_household (Head of household). Default: single.
Pre-tax deductionspre_tax_deductionsnumber
Yearly amount taken from pay before income tax, in US dollars: 401(k) contributions, HSA contributions and health insurance premiums. Lowers income tax but not Social Security or Medicare.From 0 to 100000000.
Self-employment incomeself_employment_incomenumber
Yearly profit from freelance or business work, in US dollars, after business expenses. Adds self-employment tax.From 0 to 100000000.

Outputs

countnumber
How many states were compared.
disclaimertext
estimatetax.net's note on what the estimate leaves out.
filing_statustext
The filing status used: single, married_jointly, married_separately or head_of_household.
filing_status_labeltext
The filing status in words, for example 'Single'.
highest_tax_state_codetext
The code of the state with the lowest take-home pay.
highest_tax_state_nametext
The name of the state with the lowest take-home pay.
highest_total_taxnumber
Total tax in that state.
lowest_tax_state_codetext
The code of the state with the highest take-home pay.
lowest_tax_state_nametext
The name of the state with the highest take-home pay.
lowest_total_taxnumber
Total tax in that state.
pre_tax_deductionsnumber
The pre-tax deductions used.
salarynumber
The annual salary used.
self_employment_incomenumber
The self-employment income used.
stateslist
Each state, highest take-home pay first.
take_home_pay_differencenumber
How much more a year you keep in the cheapest state than in the most expensive one.
tax_yearnumber
The tax year, for example 2026.
Example output
{
  "count": 3,
  "disclaimer": "Estimate for planning. Not tax advice. Assumes the standard deduction unless pre-tax deductions is supplied; does not model itemised deductions, capital gains or credits.",
  "filing_status": "single",
  "filing_status_label": "Single",
  "highest_tax_state_code": "NY",
  "highest_tax_state_name": "New York",
  "highest_total_tax": 20365.5,
  "lowest_tax_state_code": "TX",
  "lowest_tax_state_name": "Texas",
  "lowest_total_tax": 16372.5,
  "pre_tax_deductions": 0.0,
  "salary": 85000.0,
  "self_employment_income": 0.0,
  "states": [
    {
      "effective_tax_rate_percent": 19.26,
      "federal_income_tax": 9870.0,
      "payroll_tax": 6502.5,
      "rank": 1,
      "self_employment_tax": 0.0,
      "state_code": "TX",
      "state_income_tax": 0.0,
      "state_name": "Texas",
      "state_tax_system": "none",
      "take_home_pay": 68627.5,
      "take_home_pay_monthly": 5718.96,
      "total_tax": 16372.5
    },
    {
      "effective_tax_rate_percent": 23.57,
      "federal_income_tax": 9870.0,
      "payroll_tax": 6502.5,
      "rank": 2,
      "self_employment_tax": 0.0,
      "state_code": "CA",
      "state_income_tax": 3659.98,
      "state_name": "California",
      "state_tax_system": "graduated",
      "take_home_pay": 64967.52,
      "take_home_pay_monthly": 5413.96,
      "total_tax": 20032.48
    },
    {
      "effective_tax_rate_percent": 23.96,
      "federal_income_tax": 9870.0,
      "payroll_tax": 6502.5,
      "rank": 3,
      "self_employment_tax": 0.0,
      "state_code": "NY",
      "state_income_tax": 3993.0,
      "state_name": "New York",
      "state_tax_system": "graduated",
      "take_home_pay": 64634.5,
      "take_home_pay_monthly": 5386.21,
      "total_tax": 20365.5
    }
  ],
  "take_home_pay_difference": 3993.0,
  "tax_year": 2026
}

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